Côt

aka Malbec

Malbec (Cot) grape variety illustration

Côt is on the rise in the Touraine wine region where it produces beautiful full-bodied red wines.

The Côt grape variety, also known as Malbec in South America, has also found a beautiful place of rebirth in the Touraine wine region. Even though it is a minority Loire variety, côt has the wind in its sails, like the AOP Touraine Amboise which has decided to produce its reds using non-assembled 100% côt…

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If Cahors is the emblematic appellation for Côt, the latter has found its place in Touraine and, more precisely in the Cher valley, from Montlouis to Saint-Aignan. While it often remains blended with Cabernet Franc, its proportion tends to grow as it brings color, body and specific aromas to the wine.

Note that “côt” is written with or without a circumflex accent.

Although François the First (King of France in the early 1500’s) would have introduced the grape variety to the Château de Fontainebleau during the Renaissance, there is no documentary trace attesting to the presence of côt grape in the Loire Valley before the second half of the 18th century. But the fact that the grape variety was widespread in the following century suggests an ancient presence in the Loire vineyards.


Côt

grape characteristics

Originally from the South-West of France, côt is a red grape variety renowned for being full-bodied with a touch of bitterness. In Touraine, however, the Côt grape variety is tighter and less tannic than in Cahors. The grape produces wines with a dark color and a range of fruity aromas (blackberry, currant, plum), even floral (violet) with spicy notes (pepper, liquorice) and even tobacco. Côt also produces wines suitable for ageing. In the Loire Valley, Côt (also known as Malbec) typically yields more svelte and energetic wines compared to its expressions in other regions. These Loire Valley Côt wines often exhibit a juicier profile with high acidity and pronounced mineral characteristics, making them distinct from their New World counterparts.

Color: Red

(Pale intensity)

Acidity: Low

Alcohol: Low

Body: Light

Will keep: 5 to 10 years

Aromas :

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Appellations using the grape variety

Côt

Côt has found its favorite area in the Cher valley in the heart of the Touraine wine appellation (AOP). The “Touraine Rouge” appellation also imposes 80% côt or cabernet franc in the production of the AOP, to which can be added cabernet sauvignon, pinot noir or gamay.

The côt grape variety is also found in all the secondary appellations of the AOP Touraine (Amboise, Azay, Mesland, etc.). The “Touraine Amboise” appellation has also decided in 2020 to bet on this variety and to review the AOP’s specifications of its red wine that should now vinified with 100% cat grapes (after being blended for a long time with gamay and cabernet franc).

Key figures about

2

of Loire red wines

8

of French vineyard

On the rise

Appellations using
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